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Dog breed training difficulty comparison — intelligence rank, energy level, and training timeline by breed

Dog Breed Training Difficulty Comparison

Choosing a dog and want to know how hard it'll be to train? Already have one and want to know what you're in for? This page compares training difficulty, intelligence ranking, and timeline across all 50 breeds we cover. Click any breed to see the full training guide.

Breed Intelligence Training Timeline AKC Group
Border Collie #1 of 138 6–8 weeks Herding
German Shepherd #3 of 138 8 weeks Herding
Golden Retriever #4 of 138 6–8 weeks Sporting
Beagle #72 of 138 Extremely High Hound
Pitbull 87.4% (ATTS) Very High Terrier
Husky #77 of 138 Very High Working
Australian Shepherd #42 of 138 8–12 weeks Herding
Rottweiler #9 of 138 8–12 weeks Working
Labrador Retriever #7 of 138 6–8 weeks Sporting
French Bulldog #58 of 138 10–12 weeks Non-Sporting
Doberman Pinscher #5 of 138 8–10 weeks Working
Dachshund #49 of 138 10–14 weeks Hound
Shih Tzu #70 of 138 10–12 weeks Toy
Poodle #2 of 138 6–8 weeks Non-Sporting
Pug #57 of 138 10–12 weeks Toy
Pembroke Welsh Corgi #11 of 138 6–8 weeks Herding
Shetland Sheepdog #6 of 138 6–8 weeks Herding
Belgian Malinois #26 of 138 No Herding
Australian Cattle Dog #10 of 138 High Herding
Boxer #48 of 138 10–14 weeks Working
Great Dane 110–175 lbs 8–10 weeks Working
Cane Corso #30 of 138 No Working
Bernese Mountain Dog #27 of 138 8–10 weeks Working
Mastiff #72 of 138 12–16 weeks Working
Saint Bernard #65 of 138 12–14 weeks Working
Newfoundland #34 of 138 8–10 weeks Working
Akita #54 of 138 No Working
Samoyed #33 of 138 1.5+ hours Working
Alaskan Malamute #50 of 138 2+ hours Working
German Shorthaired Pointer #17 of 138 8–10 weeks Sporting
Vizsla #25 of 138 Very High Sporting
Weimaraner #21 of 138 10–12 weeks Sporting
Irish Setter #35 of 138 12–16 weeks Sporting
Cocker Spaniel #20 of 138 6–8 weeks Sporting
English Springer Spaniel #13 of 138 6–8 weeks Sporting
Brittany #19 of 138 8–10 weeks Sporting
Bloodhound #74 of 138 10–14 weeks Hound
Rhodesian Ridgeback #52 of 138 12–16 weeks Hound
Jack Russell Terrier #46 of 138 12–14 weeks Terrier
Bull Terrier #66 of 138 12–14 weeks Terrier
Miniature Schnauzer #12 of 138 8–10 weeks Terrier
West Highland White Terrier #47 of 138 10–12 weeks Terrier
Yorkshire Terrier #27 of 138 10–12 weeks Terrier
Maltese #59 of 138 10–14 weeks Toy
Chihuahua #67 of 138 10–14 weeks Toy
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel #44 of 138 6–8 weeks Toy
Havanese #45 of 138 8–10 weeks Toy
Bulldog #77 of 138 12–16 weeks Non-Sporting
Boston Terrier #54 of 138 8–10 weeks Non-Sporting
Bichon Frise #45 of 138 10–12 weeks Non-Sporting

How We Rate Training Difficulty

Training difficulty isn't the same as intelligence. The Husky ranks #77 in Stanley Coren's intelligence rankings — but that's because the rankings measure obedience, not problem-solving. Huskies were bred to ignore human commands and run independently for 1,000 years. They're not unintelligent; they're uninterested in following directions.

Our difficulty assessments combine: obedience intelligence (how fast a breed learns commands), biddability (how willing they are to comply), energy and exercise needs (a tired dog is a trainable dog), and breed-specific challenges (recall problems in scent hounds, herding instinct in collies, jumping in retrievers).

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